Rumeurs. Assad aurait « vendu » Kadhafi aux Français
De nouvelles informations sur les circonstances de la mort de
Mouammar Kadhafi, en octobre 2011, mettent la France et le président
syrien Bachar al-Assad directement en cause, écrit Daily Telegraph.
Le
journal se réfère aux paroles de l’ancien responsable des relations
avec les agences de renseignement étrangères au nom du CNT, Rami El
Obeidi.
Selon lui, le guide Libyen aurait été localisé à Syrte
grâce à ses échanges avec le gouvernement syrien via son téléphone
satellite.Le président syrien aurait alors « vendu » le numéro de son « ami » libyen en échange de l’assurance que l’OTAN, et notamment la France, limiterait les pressions exercées sur son régime.
Bashar al-Assad 'betrayed Col Gaddafi to save his Syrian regime'
The Assad regime in Syria brought
about Muammar Gaddafi's death by providing France with the key
intelligence which led to the operation that killed him, sources in
Libya have claimed.
French spies operating in Sirte, Gaddafi's
last refuge, were able to set a trap for the Libyan dictator after
obtaining his satellite telephone number from the Syrian government,
they said.
In what would amount to an extraordinary betrayal of
one Middle East strongman by another, President Bashar al-Assad sold out
his fellow tyrant in an act of self-preservation, a former senior
intelligence official in Tripoli told the Daily Telegraph.
With
international attention switching from Libya to the mounting horrors in
Syria, Mr Assad offered Paris the telephone number in exchange for an
easing of French pressure on Damascus, according to Rami El Obeidi.
"In
exchange for this information, Assad had obtained a promise of a grace
period from the French and less political pressure on the regime – which
is what happened," Mr El Obeidi said.
While it was not
possible independently to verify his allegation, Nicolas Sarkozy, the
former French president, played a leading role in both the Nato mission
to bomb Libya and in bringing international pressure to bear on the
Assad regime.
The claims by Mr El Obeidi, the former head of
foreign intelligence for the movement that overthrew Gaddafi, followed
comments by Mahmoud Jibril, who served as prime minister in the
transitional government and now leads one of Libya's largest political
parties. He confirmed over the weekend that a foreign "agent" was involved in the operation that killed Gaddafi.
He
did not identify his nationality. However the Italian newspaper
Corriere della Sera quoted Western diplomats in Tripoli as saying that
if a foreign agent was involved "he was almost certainly French".
The news of the Syria deal could potentially embarrass Nato, which initially claimed that it did "not target individuals".
According
to the alliance's official version, an RAF reconnaissance plane spotted
a large convoy of vehicles trying to flee Sirte on Oct 20th last year,
two months after Gaddafi fled Tripoli.
Nato warplanes then bombed
the convoy, apparently unaware of who was travelling in it, before
militia fighters later found Gaddafi hiding in a drainpipe. He is
believed to have been killed by his captors en route to the city of
Misurata, west of Sirte.
But Mr El Obeidi said that France had
essentially masterminded the operation by directing Libyan militiamen to
an ambush spot where they could intercept Gaddafi's convoy.
He
also suggested that France had little interest in how Gaddafi was
treated once captured, although the fighters were encouraged to try to
take him alive.
"French intelligence played a direct tole in the death of Gaddafi, including his killing," Mr El Obeidi said.
"They
gave directions that he was to be apprehended, but they didn't care if
he was bloodied or beaten up as long as he was delivered alive."
According
to Mr El Obeidi, French intelligence began to monitor Gaddafi’s Iridium
satellite telephone and made a vital breakthrough when he rang a senior
loyalist, Yusuf Shakir and Ahmed Jibril, a Palestinian militant leader,
in Syria.
As a result, they were able to pinpoint his location
and monitor his movements. Although Turkish and British military
intelligence officers – including the SAS – who were in Sirte at the
time were informed of the ambush plans in advance they played no role in
what was "an exclusive French operation", Mr El Obeidi said.
At
the time of Gaddafi's death, Mr El Obeidi had fallen out of favour with
the most powerful faction in Libya's transitional government because of
his links with Gen Abdul Fatah Younes, a senior rebel commander killed
by his own side in July last year.
Even so, he continued in his intelligence role in a semi-official but senior capacity.
Sources
quoted by Corriere della Sera said one reason for the French lead in
the operation was that then President Nicolas Sarkozy wanted Gaddafi
dead after the Libyan leader openly threatened to reveal details of the
large amounts of money he had donated to Sarkozy for his 2007 election
campaign.
"Sarkozy had every reason to want to get rid of the colonel as quickly as possible," Western diplomats said, according to the newspaper.
A spokesman at the French foreign ministry refused to confirm or deny the claims.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/libya/9577628/Bashar-al-Assad-betrayed-Col-Gaddafi-to-save-his-Syrian-regime.html